Which term refers to a funeral service conducted for plebeians?

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The term "funus plebeium" specifically refers to the funeral practices associated with plebeians, who were the common people in ancient Rome, as opposed to the patricians, who were the aristocratic class. This distinction is significant because funeral customs often varied in ancient Rome based on social class. Funerals for plebeians were typically simpler and less elaborate than those for patricians, reflecting the disparities in wealth and status between the two groups.

In contrast, "funus patricium" pertains to the funerals for the patricians, which would usually involve more grandeur and public ceremonies. "Funus publicum" refers to public funerals that might be held for notable figures or heroes, thus carrying a different societal significance. Lastly, "funus militare" is associated with military funerals, which followed specific rites and rituals honoring those who served in the military. Therefore, "funus plebeium" is the accurate term for the funeral service conducted specifically for plebeians.

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