Which group included priests assigned to specific gods in ancient Rome?

The priests assigned to specific gods in ancient Rome are known as Flamines. Each Flamen was dedicated to a particular deity and was responsible for performing rituals, sacrifices, and maintaining the temple associated with that god. The most prominent Flamen was the Flamen Dialis, who served the god Jupiter.

The role of Flamines was important in Roman religious practices as they facilitated communication between the people and the gods, ensuring that the favor of the deities was maintained for the wellbeing of society. Their functions were tightly regulated; for instance, they had specific duties and were subject to various social restrictions, emphasizing their importance within the religious hierarchy of ancient Roman society.

Other groups mentioned, like the Augures, were involved in interpreting the will of the gods through augury, which is a form of divination. The Vestal Virgins were priestesses of Vesta, dedicated to maintaining the sacred fire, while the Salii were involved in rituals and dance, associated with Mars. Each group had distinct roles and responsibilities, but the Flamines specifically were the priests whose duty was directly to individual gods.