What was the name of the couch used for holding the body during a funeral?

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The name of the couch used for holding the body during a funeral is indeed lectus funebris. In Roman culture, this term refers specifically to the elaborate couch or bier set up for the deceased, where the body would be displayed before burial or cremation. This custom was an essential part of Roman funerary practices, reflecting the importance of honoring the dead and the rituals associated with mourning.

Other terms in the choices relate to different aspects of Roman funerary customs: rogus refers to the funeral pyre used for cremation, columbaria are tombs or burial places often used for holding ashes, and puticuli are pit graves where bodies were placed. Understanding these terms helps contextualize the role of lectus funebris within the broader framework of Roman death rituals and the significance of how the deceased were treated during their final rites.

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