A cohort in the Roman army is made up of how many soldiers?

The correct answer indicates that a cohort in the Roman army is composed of 360 soldiers. Cohorts were integral units within the Roman legions, and each legion typically consisted of ten cohorts. The standard structure of a Roman legion included around 5,000 to 6,000 soldiers overall, with the cohort serving as a significant building block in terms of organization and command.

Each cohort typically included about 480 soldiers; however, over time, especially during the later periods of the Roman Empire, it was often standardized to 360 soldiers for operational purposes. This reflects both the size and tactical flexibility allowed within the structure of the Roman military.

Understanding the size and role of the cohort helps in comprehending how the Roman military was organized and operated, emphasizing the strategic elements that contributed to Rome's effectiveness in warfare and territorial expansion.